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Overview
USPSA shooting differs from many other shooting sports, in its blend of action, speed, and accuracy. Unlike sports such as bullseye or
silhouette shooting, an USPSA competitor shoots a course of fire [called a stage], engaging a wide variety of targets against time. Each stage requires
many shots, frequently taken while moving, and it is not uncommon to shoot 30 rounds or more on a given stage in 30 seconds or less.
Shooters compete with a variety of handguns, 9mm or larger. There are various Divisions, depending upon the configuration of the firearm
used, and minimum power level of the ammunition used. Stages include a wide variety of targets that may include multiple targets in an array, targets that
react when hit, targets that move, targets that are partially obscured, penalty targets, steel plates, etc. A course of fire may require the shooter to move,
shoot through small ports or barrels, around barricades, etc., and perform rapid reloads. Many stages involve shooting from seated, prone, or kneeling positions,
two-handed grip [freestyle], strong-hand only, or weak-hand only shooting. Most well designed stages allow for individual shooter creativity; there are usually
many ways to shoot a course of fire, allowing the competitors to best balance their performance.
While competitors of varied skill categories and classifications shoot together, scores are ultimately sorted out by firearm
divisions, power factor, and shooter skill level. This allows shooters of all abilities to share experiences, shooting styles, and strategy.
USPSA Shooters come in all sizes, shapes, ages, sexes, backgrounds and abilities. The common bond is enjoyment of the game and some
friendly competition. Careless, irresponsible, or unsportsmanlike conduct is never tolerated. We're all here to have a safe enjoyable time competing in a
safe, challenging sport. We're out there to have fun -- wherever we are in the final scores is a secondary issue [or maybe not even that important]. The three
priorities are: Be Safe, Be Courteous, and Have Fun.
Safety
The one common, uncompromising constant throughout all USPSA competition is safety. All activity is carefully controlled and all stages
are run by one or more Range Officers [RO's], who are responsible for the safe handling and operation of the stage. All USPSA competition follows strict rules
for handling of firearms and ammunition: where firearms may be handled, where ammunition may be handled, when a firearm may be loaded, where any firearm may
be drawn or pointed. Safety rules are universally adhered to, and there is no tolerance whatsoever for violation of any safety rule; the competitor is
immediately disqualified from the day's competition. USPSA has an enviable safety record that any sport would be proud of. A range briefing for new
shooters is provided, as well as extra help and coaching for the first time USPSA competitor.
What You Need to Start USPSA Shooting:
Start simple and don't rush to buy special equipment until
you've shot USPSA for a bit and know what YOU want. Most competitors are happy
to share and let others try out equipment. At a minimum, you need:
Handgun: pistol or revolver 9mm/38 caliber or
above;
Magazines: enough magazines to accommodate a 30
round course of fire;
Holster: a standard belt/slide holster that covers
the trigger guard (no shoulder holsters).
Ammunition: enough for the entire match, plus
reserves. Normally 200 rounds is sufficient.
Hearing and eye protection:Mandatory. Some favor
ear plugs while others prefer the muff styles.
Clothes: Something comfortable and suitable for the
weather. A ball cap is highly recommended, both for shade and protection from
flying brass.
USPSA matches take a lot of work to set up and operate. Help is always appreciated; if you can, arrive a little early and offer to help
setup, or stay a little afterward and help break down. During the matches, after the range is declared safe by the RO, help pick up brass, tape targets, reset
steel targets, etc. Just a little effort by everyone makes it go much smoother and everyone has a better time.
Disclaimer
USPSA competition can be habit forming. There is no known cure, but repeated exposure to more USPSA matches has been shown to result in
greatly improved accuracy and sense of satisfaction in the shooting sports in 9 out of 10 competitors. YMMV.
The Divisions Explained:
Limited Division
Limited is the most popular division. Most Limited competitors shoot wide-body 1911's (STI, SV, Para-Ordnance, Caspian), a Glock,
or one of various CZ/TZ 75 variants in .40S&W caliber. Allowable changes include (sights, grips, slide stops, magazine releases, mainspring housings, mag-well,
etc.). High-capacity magazines are used extensively (magazine length limited to 140mm, and 170mm for single-stack guns). Optical sights, porting, and recoil
compensators are NOT permitted.
Production Division
Production handguns with double/safe-action triggers. Most competitors use a double-action auto in 9mm or .40 S&W caliber. Glocks are
popular, as are Berettas, CZ's, SIG's, Springfield's, Para-Ordnance LDA's, and others. Competitors may change the sights (of notch and post type), add skate
tape to grip, and tune the internal parts of the gun, but most externally-visible changes are not legal. Magazines are limited to 10 rounds,
holsters/mag pouches must be "non-race-type" and worn behind the hip.
Limited 10 Division
Single-action autoloaders in .40S&W and .45ACP rule the
roost here. Equipment rules are identical to Limited Division, but magazine
capacity is constrained at 10 rounds.
Open Division
Open is the top-fuel drag racing division within USPSA. Competitors can make just about any modification imaginable. High capacity
magazines (max 170mm length), optical sights, and recoil compensators are practically required. The most popular cartridge is .38 Super.
Revolver Division
Intended for stock revolvers, Revolver Division is dominated by the Smith & Wesson 625. Competitors may only fire six rounds
between reloads, and modifications are limited. Optical sights, porting, and recoil compensators are NOT permitted. Competitors may change grips, enlarge
the cylinder release, change sights, chamfer cylinders, and tune the action (trigger job).
Single Stack 1911
Catering to the desires of traditional 1911 fans, USPSA introduced a provisional "1911 Single Stack" division in 2006. Single-stack
Government model pistols (such as those made by Kimber, Springfield Armory, and others) are the only guns allowed. Competitors must use a single-stack 1911
pistol, use standard-capacity magazines (8 rds for "Major" calibers, 10 rds for "Minor"). Holsters must be worn behind the hips, and must be a practical
"non-race-type" such as those intended for daily wear.
Contact us:info@ntpshooters.org
Visit the North Texas Section website for information about USPSA shooting available in this area.
If you have any questions/comments, please e-mail info@ntpshooters.org
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